Who is God?
Does God exist? To get an answer to this question, we must understand who God is. God is the Creator who created this universe and everything in it.
Letโs now see if the Universe has a Creator.
Did this universe exist forever or does this universe have a beginning?
Scientists say that the age of the universe is 13.8 billion years. If the universe has been around forever, can we measure the age of the Universe? Of course not. For example, if you never had a beginning, will you have an age? The fact that the Universe has an age tells us that it had a beginning.
To learn about other compelling scientific reasons that prove the universe had a beginning, click here.
Can science tell us how the universe began?
Atheists believe in โscientificโ analysis for everything. To know if science can tell us how the Universe began, we should understand what โscienceโ is.
What is science?
The famous Oxford dictionary defines science as:
knowledge about the structure and behaviour of the natural and physical world, based on facts that you can prove, for example by experiments
Oxford Dictionary
As one can see, science is a study of the natural and physical world, which means, science operates within the realms of the Universe.
For us to find out how the universe began, we must know what happened before the universe began, i.e know what happened outside the Universe. This is because the โcauseโ of the Universe must be outside the Universe.
Is it possible to use โscienceโ that can operate only within the Universe to find out the โcauseโ which lies outside the Universe? The answer is no. Since โscienceโ as a tool is incapable of finding out the โcauseโ of the Universe, we must adopt a logical approach to know the origin of the Universe. You can read more about the limitations here.
Logical approach to find the cause of Universe
Letโs use logic to identify the different possibilities for the origin of the Universe. There can be only two logical possibilities for the origin of the Universe.
- The universe created itself.
- โSomethingโ created the universe.
Letโs examine the two possibilities above.
Can the Universe create itself?
Can something that did not exist create itself? The answer is No. Does it make sense to say “You gave birth to yourself”? No. Saying โUniverse created itself” is similar to saying โyou gave birth to yourselfโ. So, the universe could not have created itself.
โSomethingโ created the universe
We are now left with only one possibility, which is: โsomethingโ must have created the Universe. We call this โsomethingโ as God. The immediate question that would occur in someoneโs mind is โWho created God?โ Letโs discuss this question.
Who created God?
We use โtimeโ to measure the beginning and end of something. If there is no โtimeโ, then there will be no beginning and end. Everything in this universe is dependent on time; so they all have a beginning and an end.
Just like the universe, โTimeโ also came into existence and has a beginning. So, like the Universe, โTimeโ must have been caused by โsomethingโ because โtimeโ could not have come into existence on its own. So God, who is the cause for the beginning of the universe, is also the cause for the beginning of โtimeโ. This is because, if God is within time, it would mean He has a beginning. If God has a beginning, there must be a cause for Godโs beginning and that cause must have a cause as everything happens within the โtimeโ loop. If the chain of โcausesโ does not end, it will go on infinitely and nothing would have been created. Letโs understand this through an example.
Mr. A needs permission from Mr. B to sleep.
Mr. B needs permission from Mr. C.
Mr. C needs permission from Mr. D.
Mr. D needs permission from Mr. E.
Mr. E needs permission from Mr. F
Mr. F needs permission from Mr. G.
If the chain continues like this without an end, will Mr. A ever get the permission from Mr. B? The answer is no and Mr. A will never sleep.

Like in the example above, if God is within โtimeโ, the chain of causes will go on infinitely and the Universe could not have been created. But, the creation of the Universe is a reality. So God, who is the cause for the beginning of the Universe, is beyond โtimeโ and is also the cause for the โtimeโ.
God who is beyond โtimeโ, can have no beginning or end. Therefore, it is meaningless to ask who created God.
Conclusion
- The Universe’s age is measured and therefore the Universe has a beginning.
- Universe could not have created itself, so โsomethingโ created the Universe.
- We call the โsomethingโ as God.
- Like the Universe, โtimeโ also came into existence.
- God cannot be within โtimeโ as it leads to an infinite loop of causes.
- God is beyond โtimeโ and therefore, God has no beginning or end.
- It is meaningless to ask ‘who created God?’ as God has no beginning or end.
